MICROREACTORS OF EKasic® SILICON CARBIDE (SiC)
Modern synthesis of valuable fine chemicals and pharmaceuticals requires cost-effective production routes with high yield, improved selectivity and extreme reliability. ESK helps you to meet these complex requirements with EKasic® silicon carbide microreactors.
Applications and Advantages
For example, ESK offers monolithic microreactors made of its own EKasic® silicon carbide (SiC). These EKasic® microreactors seem to have been forged from a single block and are suitable for extreme applications in process engineering, especially for corrosive and thermal processes.
Their Particular Advantages are:
- Hermetically sealed
- Universally corrosion resistant
- Resistant to extreme temperatures
ESK engineers manufacture the equipment individually to your specifications – robustly and pressure resistant, with several functions in one. Find out more!
Technical data of EKasic® Silicon Carbide:
| Silicon Carbide | |||||
| Material properties | Norm | Symbol/Unit | EKasic® F |
EKasic® F plus |
EKasic® C |
| Density | DIN EN 623-2 | ρ [g/cm3] | >3.10 | >3.16 | >3.10 |
| Porosity | DIN EN 623-2 | P [%] | <3.0 | <1.0 | <3.0 |
| Mean grain size | [μm] | <5 | <5 | bimodal | |
| Grain size distribution | [μm] | 10-1500 | |||
| Phase composition | α-SiC | α-SiC | α-SiC | ||
| Vickers hardness | DIN EN 843-4 | HV 1 [GPa] | 24.5 | 24.5 | 24.5 |
| Knoop hardness | DIN EN 843-4 | HK 0.1 [GPa] | 24.5 | 24.5 | 24.5 |
| Young's modulus | DIN EN 843-2 | E [GPa] | 430 | 430 | 430 |
| Weibull modulus | DIN EN 843-5 | m | 10 | 10 | 10 |
| Flexural strength, 4-pt bending |
DIN EN 843-1 | σB [MPa] | 400 | 510 | 400 |
| Compressive strength | σD [MPa] | > 2500 | > 2500 | > 2500 | |
| Poisson ratio | ν | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.17 | |
| Fracture toughness (SENB) |
Klc [MPa·m0,5] | 4 | 4 | 3.5 | |
| Coefficient of thermal expansion |
DIN EN 821-1 | ||||
| 20°C - 500°C | α [10-6/K] | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.8 | |
| 500°C - 1000°C | α [10-6/K] | 5.1 | 5.1 | 5.1 | |
| Specific heat at 20°C | DIN EN 821-3 | cp [J/g K] | 0.69 | 0.69 | 0.69 |
| Thermal conductivity at 20°C |
DIN EN 821-2 | λ [W/mK] | 130 | 130 | 130 |
| Thermal stress parameters |
calculated | ||||
| R1 = σB·(1-ν) / (α·E) | R1 [K] | 203 | 259 | 203 | |
| R2 = R1·λ | R2 [W/mm] | 26 | 34 | 26 | |
| Specific electrical resistance at 20°C |
DIN EN 50359 | ρ [Ω cm] | > 108 | > 108 | 104-105 |
| Silicon Carbide | |||||
| Material properties | Norm | Symbol/Unit | EKasic® P |
EKasic® G |
EKasic® T |
| Density | DIN EN 623-2 | ρ [g/cm3] | >2.76- 2.89 |
>3.02 | >3.21 |
| Porosity | DIN EN 623-2 | P [%] | 10-14 | <3.0 | <1.0 |
| Mean grain size | [μm] | <5 | bimodal | <2 | |
| Grain size distribution | [μm] | 10-1000 | |||
| Phase composition | α-SiC | α-SiC, graphite |
α-SiC, YAG |
||
| Vickers hardness | DIN EN 843-4 | HV 1 [GPa] | 24.5 | 24.5 | 22.5 |
| Knoop hardness | DIN EN 843-4 | HK 0.1 [GPa] | 24.0 | 24.0 | 22.5 |
| Young's modulus | DIN EN 843-2 | E [GPa] | 340 | 390 | 420 |
| Weibull modulus | DIN EN 843-5 | m | 15 | 15 | 15 |
| Flexural strength, 4-pt bending |
DIN EN 843-1 | σB [MPa] | 225 | 250 | 550 |
| Compressive strength | σD [MPa] | > 2000 | > 2200 | > 2500 | |
| Poisson ratio | ν | 0.13 | 0.15 | 0.17 | |
| Fracture toughness (SENB) |
Klc [MPa·m0,5] | 3 | 3.5 | 6 | |
| Coefficient of thermal expansion |
DIN EN 821-1 | ||||
| 20°C - 500°C | α [10-6/K] | 3.8 | 3.8 | 4.1 | |
| 500°C - 1000°C | α [10-6/K] | 5.1 | 5.1 | 5.3 | |
| Specific heat at 20°C | DIN EN 821-3 | cp [J/g K] | 0.69 | 0.69 | 0.71 |
| Thermal conductivity at 20°C |
DIN EN 821-2 | λ [W/mK] | 110 | 130 | 80 |
| Thermal stress parameters |
calculated | ||||
| R1 = σB·(1-ν) / (α·E) | R1 [K] | 152 | 143 | 265 | |
| R2 = R1·λ | R2 [W/mm] | 17 | 19 | 21 | |
| Specific electrical resistance at 20°C |
DIN EN 50359 | ρ [Ω cm] | > 108 | 104-105 | 103-106 |

